Monograph
S01LA05 - Aflibercept |
Not porphyrinogenic |
NP |
Rationale
Aflibercept is a fusion protein and is not metabolized by CYP enzymes. No potential porphyrinogenic effects are expected.
Chemical description
Aflibercept is a recombinant fusion protein.
Therapeutic characteristics
Aflibercept is indicated for the treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration. Visual impairment due to macular degeneration secondary to retinal vein occlusion, diabetic macular oedema or due to myopic choroidal neovascularization.
Aflibercept is administered by intravitreal injections.
Hepatic exposure
A small amount of the drug enters the systemic circulation (Avary 2014).
Metabolism and pharmacokinetics
Free aflibercept binds to vascular endothelial growth factor to form a stable, inert complex. As with other large proteins, both free and bound aflibercept are expected to be cleared by proteolytic catabolism (SPC).
The cytochrome P450 enzyme system is not involved in the metabolism of aflibercept (drugbank).
References
# | Citation details | PMID |
---|---|---|
* | Scientific articles | |
1. | systemic pharmacokinetics following intravitreal injections of ranibizumab, bevacizumab or aflibercept in patients with neovascular AMD.
Avary RL et al. Br J Ophthalmology. 2014; 98 (12): 1636-1641. |
24795335 |
* | Drug reference publications | |
2. | DrugBank. Aflibercept.
|
|
* | Summary of Product Characteristics | |
3. | The electronic Medicines Compendium (emc). Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC). Eylea.
|
Similar drugs
Tradenames and packages
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Netherlands
Eylea · Eylea 114,3 mg/ml oplossing voor injectie · Eylea 40 mg/ml oplossing voor injectie (in voorgevulde spuit of injectieflacon) · Yesafili · Yesafili 40 mg/ml oplossing voor injectie in een injectieflaconBelgium
Eylea · Eylea 114.3 mg/ml sol. inj. i.vitr. flac. · Eylea 40 mg/ml sol. inj. i.vitr. flac. · Eylea 40 mg/ml sol. inj. i.vitr. ser. préremplie · Yesafili · Yesafili 40 mg/ml sol. inj. i.vitr. flac.United Kingdom
Eylea · Eylea 21mg/184microlitres solution for injection pre-filled syringes · Eylea 30.1mg/263microlitres solution for injection vialsDenmark
Eylea · YesafiliNorway
EyleaPoland
Eylea · YesafiliLuxembourg
EyleaIceland
Eylea · YesafiliFinland
Afqlir · Eylea · Opuviz · YesafiliLatvia
Eylea · Yesafili
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